Discover Portugal’s culture, lifestyle, and all the practical information international students need to feel at home and make the most of their experience
The Portuguese have a unique way of dealing with unexpected (or postponed) problems: “desenrascar”. It’s a subtle art of overcoming a challenge, even without a plan and with few resources, through pure improvisation and creative thinking.
We cherish the bittersweet feeling of longing for someone or something, sometimes without even knowing precisely what. “Saudade” is an untranslated word for a deep emotional state of melancholy, love and tenderness.
The whole country loves diminutives, adding the suffix “-inho” to almost everything. Ordering a coffee? “Café” becomes “cafézinho”. It’s our way of being friendly, caring, and welcoming to everyone.
Portugal’s identity is deeply shaped by the Atlantic. As a nation of around 10 million people, its territory includes the continental mainland and the Atlantic archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira.
From the lush mountains of the North to the plains of the Alentejo and the cliffs of the Algarve, the landscape reflects a rich diversity.
Strategically positioned between Europe, Africa, and the Atlantic routes to the Americas, Portugal has played a key role in global connections, with a history shaped by travel, trade, and exploration.
Founded in 1143, Portugal is one of the oldest independent nations in Europe, with its mainland borders largely established by the late 13th century.
This early stability enabled the country to play a pioneering role in the maritime exploration of Africa, India and Brazil, a period often associated with “giving new worlds to the world”.
After a period of dictatorship in the 20th century, the Carnation Revolution of April 25, 1974, marked a decisive return to democracy. Largely peaceful, the revolution restored civil liberties and initiated a profound political, social,
and economic transformation. Today, the red carnation remains a symbol of freedom and democratic values.
Since the restoration of democracy in 1974 and its accession to the European Union in 1986, Portugal has consolidated its position as a stable democratic state based on the rule of law.
Its political system combines a directly elected President with a parliamentary government led by the Prime Minister, reflecting a well-established democratic framework.
As a member of the United Nations, NATO, and the OECD, the country has developed a modern, service-oriented economy. In recent years, Portugal has also emerged as a growing hub for innovation and technology, supported by skilled talent, improving infrastructure, and an increasingly dynamic entrepreneurial ecosystem.
Portuguese culture reflects a long history of contact with different peoples and regions. While Catholicism has played a significant historical role and shaped much of the country’s cultural heritage, religious freedom is firmly established today.
This openness is reflected in a society that values coexistence and diversity. Portugal balances a strong sense of historical identity with a contemporary commitment to inclusiveness and social stability.